Sunday, September 29, 2013

The path to Home Sweet Home

Mark H. & I had planned to hike to Fryingpan Loop (5200' elevation) near White Pass.  The weather forecast:  snow.  We agreed to consider another destination.  At an elevation many thousand feet lower, the trail to Camp Pleasant (1600') & Home Sweet Home drew us in.  The weather forecast for that area included a chance of rain hiking in, clear the next day & rain hiking out.

We drove to the Staircase entrance of Olympic National Park (elevation 800').  We saw but one human in the parking area.  She came from Australia via Portland.  Blah, blah, motor home talk, blah, blah.  I reminded Mark that a very long time ago he'd asked me to shoot him if he ever bought a motor home--he bought one.  I didn't feel I could fulfill that ancient request--another will have to take my place..

We ascended the wet trail along the North Fork Skokomish River, passing Slide camp (no facilities), the junction to Flapjack Lakes, Spike Camp (with full facilities=a bear wire and privy), Big Log Camp and finally Camp Pleasant (full facilities).  Seven miles.  We saw one day hiker.  We collected wood for a fire and Mark labored over it, and the wood, though wet burned just well enough to take the bite out of the cold draft that had slithered down the river valley.


Pensive Mark

Mark, Triumphant after making all the camp furniture with a few deft strokes of his knife.

Mark, disguised as himself




The next day we day hiked further along the trail toward Home Sweet Home, reaching Nine Stream and Two Bear camps.  The latter, at 3600' marked our turnaround point.  Ten miles round trip.  Home Sweet Home will wait for another trip.  The wet landscape fostered a fungal heaven of wonder of amazing colors shapes, etc.  A few blueberries still hung on twigs. 
 One backpacker came down from Home Sweet Home.  The sun poked through the clouds several times during the day, before moving on to another galaxy.  Sheets of clouds filtered much of the light, and gifted us baby raindrops.  Again, we collected wood, ignited it and with some three inch thick pieces of freshly split wood left by previous campers, we soon had an exceptional fire for a forest that had rained a week straight.  Sprinkles of rain resumed after we went to our tents.

I enjoyed hearing the stories Mark told while hiking, about his Boy Scout days, previous jobs, toys he has at home, toys he wants, toys he despises, etc.  Mark's sharp eyes on the landscape brought my attention to things I'd have just walked over.  I photographed most of the little gems he found, but missed a few, such as the ghost mushrooms, a pure white gem that occurs uncommonly (to me).

The next morning the rain continued mild but constant, impelling us to break camp without a hot meal.  Mark's tent soaked up a pound or two of water.

Eight Stream

A very good trip not ruined by rain or cold.

Re:  hanging food against bear forays.  We saw wires and cables at all camps except Slide Camp.  Don't bring a bear canister, unless you want to camp elsewhere.

Above, amateur video produced on the North Fork Skokomish River.

The following paragraphs have nothing to do with the trip--they're about the gear.
Mark's cool toys:
MSR Twin Sisters tent
  1. an early version of the MSR Twin Sisters tent, a multi sided fly-only-bring-your-own-groundsheet home with no mosquito netting, two small vents and a very sticky water proofing coat which we treated with talc 5 days earlier.  Trekking poles held the thing up--the newer tent includes two poles.  Mark's tent looked awkward inside with the two supports right in the midline--picture a twin bed with two poles right in the middle where your chest and knees go.  Interior space improved some when pitched using a cord run through the loops at each peak, and each end of the cord tied to a tree.  I correctly predicted severe condensation on the walls.  Maybe it does better at high altitude.
  2. A Jet Boil stove (maybe 15 oz. for stove with pot, lid & small bowl)..It has welded to the bottom of the pot a corrugated ribbon of aluminum that surrounds the stove burner when in use.
    Jet Boil stove.  Right:  A view of the pot's bottom.
    The aluminum ribbon so effectively redirects to the pot the heat normally lost to the sides, that I could hold my hand right next to the bottom of the pot and feel only a hint of warmth.  I estimate that it burns 4 or 5 gm of fuel to bring 2 cups of water to a rolling boil, based on the 6 grams my canister stove burns.   A 7 oz fuel canister containing 110 gm fuel came along. Total weight: about 22 oz.
  3. A remarkable eye for observing details in every direction as well as the knowledge to interpret the sights.
  4. a Pentax Optio WP with a mini tripod.  An early-days-of-digital treasure with a cool nano tripod attached.
    Mark pushes his Pentax up against the ropes
  5. A Marmot Hydrogen sleeping bag that works down to 30 degrees F, but if the bag rolls with the sleeper when going from back-sleeping to side-sleeping, his backside chills.  Owners of the bag do better to roll inside the bag, instead.
My toys:
  1. my Six moon Designs Lunar Solo tent. Moderate amounts of moisture collected on the walls the first night with the front flaps closed but open flaps effectively reduced wetting the second night.
    Lunar Solo

  2. A 0.25 oz alcohol stove made from a small cat food can with a 0.7 oz. foil windscreen.  Fuel for four 30 ml burns and fuel bottle added 4 oz.  Waterproof matches maybe 0.3 oz   Pot cozy 1.6 oz.  5 oz saucepan. Total under 12 oz.  The stove performed well.
    Above: alcohol stoves from cat food cans
    1. A rain skirt and rain legs instead of rain pants.  Goretex gaiters also came along for a side by side comparison with the rain legs.  The rain skirt permitted transpired moisture to dissipate unlike Mark's rain pants which he doffed after hiking 15 minutes.  I wore my rain skirt, one gaiter and one rain leg all the way back to the car.  The rain leg did as well as the gaiter, but without the weight--it had no strap to keep them under the instep of my shoes, but still stayed over the tops of my trail shoes.
    2.  With the GoLite Chrome Dome umbrella I could hike in a wool t-shirt & arm warmers, with my raincoat in my pack--no clammy condensation as with a rain jacket.  My low profile Ray Jardine pack helped with dome clearance.
    3. A hastily sewn pack cover kept the pack from getting wet in the rain.  The umbrella shunted rainwater away from my back, eliminating water dripping down my back.
    4. A 2.5" thick REI Flash air mattress with Primaloft insulation--warm and comfortable.
    5. An Alpine sleeping quilt from a Ray Jardine kit.  Warm, but each position shift required some fuss to eliminate drafts.  That's probably good, so that I stay alert for Bears, snakes, elephants, pterodactyls, etc.
    6. Waxed paper towel fire starter.  Great stuff, both nights.  We found dry wood under large logs, piles of pine needles next to large trees.  Laying small sticks in a log cabin pattern worked to keep a fire going.
    7. A 2 oz LifeStraw water filter.  No waiting, no pumping.  After priming the filter with a good suck it worked well.
      The LifeStraw at work in the third world --Sub-Saharan Africa, not America's Deep South.
    8. A too-small 8 oz. cup for tea, etc. A 12 oz Coleman polypropylene cup with marks every 1/4 cup from Walmart will replace it.

    Tuesday, September 24, 2013

    hospitals

    Acute care hospital.  or A cute care hospital?  which do I prefer?  And is that care for the cute or care by the cute?  

    It is care of, for and by the cute--Abraham Lincoln.

    Delta (Colo.) County Memorial Hospital has named Jason Cleckler as CEO, according to a Mountain Valley News report. Mr. Cleckler, who previously was the hospital's chief clinical officer, served as acting hospital administrator since the hospital's former CEO, John Mitchell, was terminated in August.

    John once told me that I should see a therapist or something to that effect--he was so right.

    Sunday, September 22, 2013

    Drying frenzy

    It's wet outside, but drying inside.  I've had not much of a yield from my garden this year, but Washington orchards are producing apples and pears.  I have eight trays drying Pink Lady apples and Bartlett pears as well as some nectarines and tomato paste for tomato leather for camping.

    They will taste good.

    Also, peaches.

    Saturday, September 21, 2013

    Not for me, Benz Sprinter

    Stated purpose:  trailhead parking and camping pre-hike out.  At eBay motors about $40,000.

    If it costs $200 per night to stay at a hotel near the trailhead (assuming one can find a room), 200 nights is break-even.  But that doesn't include depreciation, insurance, maintenance, repairs, time to take it to the garage, aggravation, fuel premium over current transportation.

    Insurance:  per month maybe $100.  not too bad, if one goes out a few times a month.
    Maintenance:  maybe $100 for each oil change twice a year.
    Tires:  $600 every three years, maybe.
    Excess fuel.  They seem to get about 14-20 miles per gallon of diesel on the road.  Three outliers got 23 mpg.  If a current vehicle gets 25 mpg, a Sprinter getting 20 mpg will drink 25% more fuel.   for a 200 mile trip and fuel at $4/gallon, that's only $8.

    All that on top of currently owned vehicles, if the Sprinter isn't a replacement vehicle.

    Maintenance.  Someone has to clean it, it needs a parking spot.

    Break even time with insurance cost:  100 months.  Assuming two point five trips per month.  The half trip offsets the insurance.

    Friday, September 20, 2013

    Washington razor clam dig

    Mark said lets postpone the hike to Tuesday.  I agreed (does anyone with a sane mind plan to hike during a rainstorm?)  I thought, if we were going to hike & camp in the rain, that I should pack the 9 x 10 tarp to use as an adjunct to the shelter we'd already planned to bring.  For a pound, two 40 gm poles and 6 more tent stakes, that could make a rain hike tolerable.  But who wants "tolerable" when we can pick our days and have "great"?  Pending the rebirth of the sun, I may take a day hike on rainy Saturday so that I can test my rain gear.  I called and postponed the hike to Wednesday.

    John F. showed me his 15 clam limit from digging yesterday.  I determined that I'd go, despite the early afternoon downpour and no prospect of clear skies over the coast.  I bought my license online &  John picked me up at 1715.

    We arrived and watched people walking about beating the sand.  Dark clouds pressed on the west--we saw the haziness over the water that meant rain.  Waves broke off shore first hundreds of yards out then several times more until they touched the sand.  The sun blinked once and then played dead.  After about an hour, a few people began to dig for clams.  After watching for ten more minutes we joined them.  The south wind drove warm rain as we started toward the water.  As we dug and the tide ebbed, the surf built up and obscured the ebb tide.  We finished our digging and turned from the ocean, thoroughly wet from above and below.  A great, stormy day at the shore.

    The next day awoke in fog.  It cleared by noon.  I have no idea what I did all day, aside from cleaning the clams.  I put the canoe on the car at 5, put in where dozens of fishermen were taking out.  I took out as the water was choppy and put in at the Hoquiam River near 8th st.  It was a beautiful day to go back for another limit of clams.

    Tuesday, September 17, 2013

    Ray Way Tarp and making carbon fiber tarp poles & Updates

    10/7/2013:  I found a 3' long stainless steel rods at a local metal shop for only $5--regular steel at a big box store is $4.50.  Shop local.  I made connectors to join 16" pieces for a 48" pole--I ground two connectors just enough for a friction fit, a third connector I epoxied into a carbon shaft.   I set up the tarp for another test.  I attached the ridge line at 40".

    10/6/2013:  the little S-hooks that Ray provides for attachment of the net tent to the tarp don't stay attached to the loops on the tarp in windy conditions.  I replaced them with 1.75" hardwood dowels with a 7/64" hole drilled to accept the net tent cord.

    10/4/2013  Tarp leak
    During a rain shower water dripped from the center net tent attachment loop of the tarp.  I applied more silicone caulk mixed with paint thinner to the ridge seam.

    Flash update 9/30/2013:  I set up the tarp yesterday with the ridge line almost at the top of the 48" carbon pole.  A storm blew in with 40-50 mph winds, one aluminum rod bent, splintering the ends of the tubes.  Stainless steel will weigh more but I probably have no choice unless I can find titanium on the cheap.

    Instructions for making an ultra light tarp pole.

    Rationale:   To support their tarps ultralight hikers either use trekking poles or sticks picked up while hiking.  My trekking poles weigh 9 oz each.  My last two trips, I didn't use them while hiking.  When hiking above treeline, one might not find a suitable stick.  I made two 48" poles that weigh under 40 gm each (1.4 oz).  Six Moon Designs makes these for $30 each--a deal if you have no tools.  If you have tools, you should get busy and make your own.  These are instructions for making tarp poles that break down into three sections about 16-17 inches long, not bungee corded together (that just makes a simple thing complex).  

    Materials:
    • Three Carbon fiber arrow shafts from maybe Walmart, cabela's, etc.  32" long, about .30" outer diameter, .24" inside diameter  I bought a dozen from www.Cheaperthandirt.com  About $5 each.  Maybe you can buy three at a time.  You might also find broken arrows at an archery range, if you're really lucky.  These shafts are designed to be very straight--they flex just a little and don't seem usable as tent poles for a free standing tent.  
    • 1/4" aluminum rod, from home depot, etc.  $5 max for a 36" rod.  If each arrow shaft comes with an insert for the front end, you can opt to adapt those by grinding down the flange and gluing half the length into the shaft--see step 4 below.
    • rubber washers that fit tightly on the arrow shaft, or just strips of inner tube.
    Tools:
    • Dremel with cut off wheel
    • hack saw
    • drill
    • flat file, coarse
    Directions:
    1. Cut 2 arrow shafts in half using the Dremel with a cut off wheel.  use the Dremel to tidy up the cut.
    2. Cut two 2-2.5" lengths of aluminum rod with the hack saw
    3. The aluminum rod won't fit into the arrow shafts.  You will have to file their diameter down.  Mount one piece of rod (cut in step above) into the chuck of the drill.
    4. turn on the drill and use the flat file to pare down the diameter of the rod so that an arrow shaft fits easily but not loosely on the rod
    5. remove the rod from the drill chuck and re-insert the other end into the drill chuck.  Pare down just enough of the rod so that an arrow shaft fits tightly on it.
    6. Repeat 3,4 & 5 for the other end of this arrow shaft.
    7. press one or two rubber washers onto one section of the arrow shaft at positions where you'll want the tarp lines to anchor.  Or tie thin strips of inner tube to a section that will be designated the top section.
    8. You're done with your ultra light tarp pole.  Make another one for the other end of your tarp.
    For a finished look and to keep dirt out of the ends of the poles, look for end caps at a hardware store. Otherwise, find a piece of bark or a flat stone to go under the pole.

    Friday, September 13, 2013

    Gem Lake (Alpine Lakes Wilderness) on trail runners

    Snow, Gem, Wildcat Lakes.
    I wanted to revisit the Alpine Lakes again after a great trip with Phoebe August 20-23.  I left Tue, 2 hours behind schedule, and I cut over to Staircase hoping to score a wilderness pass at the Ranger Station to go up to Flapjack Lakes--no one there to issue one.  Again, the employee/volunteer at the Park Information Center in Hoodsport, having said the Ranger's Station was open, had misled me.  A maintenance employee at Staircase said, "The ranger will return in the next hour.  You didn't get a permit online?  Call the Wilderness Information Center using the pay phone," but the pay phone would accept neither coins nor credit card.  No ranger returned to the office for 30 minutes--very unhelpful.   I left for Olympia to get a map for my original destination and a year pass to the national parks.  Then home to sleep and arise early to make the trail head by 10 a.m.  Mission accomplished.  My footwear decision:  the LL Bean low Mountain Treads or the Montrail Rogue Racer trail running shoes, I chose the 19 ounce Montrails.  A chance of rain would call for the LLBeans.  I forgot to take the dry bag and cord to hang my food (small critters, no bear) and took the bear can.

    Snow Lake has at least three campsites at its east end with a poop box, too.  But to camp there, you'd have to love a good cold dew fall, cold enough that I had to don my mittens on the hike out on Friday.  Further west on the north side of the lake I passed a campsite with a great view and all day sun.  Beyond that, before crossing the outlet from Snow Lake, another campsite.

    On arrival at Gem Lake I scored a lake-view campsite only big enough for one person (Google maps: 47.476126,-121.46515.)

    An hour or two later, two solo day hikers arrived, one with a Nikon D800 ($3500 for the body alone), the other with a pool float.  The latter showed me how it was done:






    Here I am below, having borrowed the float:

    photographed by Nikon guy.


    Two more hours later, a trio of backpackers arrived sweaty and tired, dropping their packs 30 yards and several shrubberies away from my camp.  I exchanged some polite words with them--I found them pleasant but somewhat bland--their speech was controlled and sterile, lacking any color, i.e. tastefully selected and timely mild expletives.  They made camp and I observed that the older woman either had her iPhone playing tunes through its speakerphone or was humm
    ing something melodic and definitely not among top song hits for any generation of the 56 years I've been alive, until I made the connection between their sterilized style of speech with the simple tunes:  they were born-again Christians (BAC).

    On Thursday morning I descended 1000' to Lower Wildcat Lake and went back up after I saw the trail begin to fade.  The BAC trio of hikers talked about going, I joined them, then turned back after descending 300' because I thought I should return to camp for my socks in case I needed them.

    I arrived at Lower Wildcat Lake again, and walked to Upper Wildcat Lake, whose warmer waters welcomed my sweaty skin--a nice September dip.  This clear lake has an island (to which I dared not swim) and some nice, mostly shaded campsites.  (Google maps 47.486005,-121.490433)

    On the way back up from the Wildcat Lakes, one member of the trio asked if I read the Bible.  I replied, "I've read enough."  Oh, boy.  Another bunch whose life work was to spread the gospel, as if it hadn't done enough harm to all sorts of people who were already happy with their lives.  I don't recall their exact words but I'll paraphrase "those other religions don't follow the teachings of Jesus Christ"   "our religion is the true religion", "I prayed to God and asked if he would accept me"   "Jesus came to me and took me in" etc.  For twenty minutes I received no answers to my questions:
    1. "isn't the Bible a book of tales where God kills a zillion people?" 
    2.  "what was he wearing when he came to you?" 
    3. "where did he touch you?" 
    I said, " you guys go ahead, I have to take a pit stop."  I stopped, waited five minutes and didn't hurry to catch them.

    I used the alcohol stove for this trip. burning maybe 40-50 ml per meal, heating 2-3 cups water plus dried food.  It didn't seem very efficient, but I liked the weight for a short trip--maybe only solid fuel or a wood stove would have been better.  For my own part, I didn't measure the food well, nor did I measure the water.  The quinoa the 2nd morning out wasn't quite ready to eat--too much water for the last 30 ml of alcohol to boil.

    Thursday night again the sky remained clear, but not a bit cold.  No dew blanketed the wilderness around Gem Lake.

    Friday, the morning of my hike out, another solo camper broke camp and left in the predawn light.  The holy roller husband yelled at him, "Jeff, is that you?" thinking that I'd fled without a good-bye.  Shortly after that I told him that I'd stop by his camp before leaving.  I did stop by his camp on my way out, but he had walked off for his morning talk with Hay-Seuss and wasn't in camp for me to bid him adieu.  I asked the wife to convey my thanks and good bye.  About 6 minutes later as I was ambling down the trail, I heard Holy Roller husband hurrying down the trail, trying to catch me.  I turned & greeted him.  He made a speech announcing the time and day in 1979 when he was saved and said it was his life work to save me (as if it were possible).  I shook his hand, said good-bye and took the pamphlet he offered with his name & phone number on it.  One does not outright reject a zealot 5 miles from the parking lot.

    "Eet!"  Mr. or Ms. Pika!



    Finally, how I walk in trail running shoes with a 23 lb pack.  I regard every step with great importance and critically evaluate the ground where my feet land if the ground is not uniform as in smooth asphalt or a pine needle covered trail.  this doesn't mean I don't look at the scenery while hiking.  It just means I walk very mindful of foot placement as well as of the scenery--and it is OK to stop to look, listen, feel and breathe.  Going up or down, I don't use the forefoot to propel or support myself.  Horses don't need huge feet to walk, just a hoof at the end of each leg.  I don't use the forefoot to push off while walking.  I used to walk muddy trails with my heels flipping up chunks of mud onto the backs of my lower legs--I try to take shorter steps and with my ankles flexed to reduce the throwing of mud.  The muscles on the front of my lower leg get a workout, but I am much more stable.  Going up and down steep grades I favor short quick aerobic steps, vs. slow giant anaerobic steps.  Tips for handling the steep stuff:
    1. Going up a steep grade.  Short quick steps.  It's like down shifting a multi-speed bicycle.  No reduction in speed--sometimes I actually go faster.  
    2. Going up steep steps.  Foot A goes up to the step with the heel bearing weight--don't push off with the small muscles of the calf and the ankle.  Foot B goes right next to foot A, again with the weight on the heel.  Lather rinse repeat.
    3. Going down a steep hill without steps.  Small quick steps take the stress off vs. long big steps without any change in speed.
    4. Going down big steps.  I place foot A on the step with the heel and the forefoot hanging out over the lower step, I either 
      1. place foot B right next to foot A and then lower myself and foot A on the lower step if the drop is great
      2. or lower myself and foot B on the lower step if the drop isn't great.
    5. Dare to lighten your pack and tent to make walking easier, regardless of your walking style.  You'll have more fun with 5, 10 or 15 lb less than what equipment makers want you to have, and you'll still be safe and comfortable.  Try this link to backpackinglight.com.
    I look for solid sites for foot placement & try to not to rush steps,even while walking through boulder fields.  It is also critically important to walk with the toes pointed at least a little bit to the sides and never pointing across the direction of travel--this reduces the risk of rolling over the outside of an ankle which far more often leads to a sprain than rolling to the inside of an ankle.  The heel and the mid foot bear weight--the forefoot is just there, & should do very little.  In addition, this walking style greatly reduces the risk of blisters for me.

    Trailhead map with a loop of I-90 at the Snoqualmie Pass
    Near complete gear list:
    Pack B wt: 13 lb 5 oz, Wt w/food/water: 20 lb 0 oz
    #ITEMWhere you stuff itweight oz.
    1RAIN Rain skirt 12.8
    1RAIN legs2.1
    1t neck LL Bean Powerdry, black8.5
    1leg warmers-nylon5.6
    1sweat wrap0.3
    1REI silk one socks for sleeping0.8
    1PACK Ray Way 300012.0
    1tent stake bag blue/yellow0.2
    1SLEEPING RayWay alpine quilt35.2
    1KNIFE Gerber light weight0.8
    1paper, pencil1.0
    1Firestarter: waxed paper0.9
    1alcohol fuel bottle0.6
    1Beano0.4
    1allergy Benadryl, Zyrtec, oxymetazoline0.0
    1Camera Sony RX1009.0
    1Pyrethrum soak for debugging apparel0.0
    1water: liters35.3
    1bug dope stickL bottle pocket1.3
    1insulated RayWay hatlid pocket1.2
    1neck warmer-windprooflid pocket1.6
    1headlamp Tikka MUST HAVE lid pocket2.5
    1iodine, vit Clid pocket1.6
    1map MUST HAVE lid pocket3.3
    1modified first aid kit MUST HAVE lid pocket4.0
    2.5toilet paper: 12 squares of double ply/daylid pocket0.4
    1lip balm (SPF 15+) MUST HAVEBelt pocket L0.3
    1long bottoms Patagonia capileneclothes bag5.6
    1Jacket Cordillera 800 fill down jacketmain bag13.0
    8tent stakes MSRmain bag2.8
    1Sleeping Pad/Pacific Outdoor Equipment Peak Elite AC 72"x20"main bag11.9
    1Water container Powerade 32 ozmain bag1.8
    150Denatured alcohol, mlmain bag4.2
    1Ti saucepan/lid EverNew .9L rubberbanded shutmain bag4.9
    1bear canister Garciamain bag44.1
    4.5FOOD for trip MUST HAVE main bag72.0
    1arm warmers-nylonmesh pocket front2.1
    1pack towel 9x25Outside-lashed on1.2
    1Umbrella GoLite reflectiveOutside-lashed on8.0
    1sunscreen cream or stick (SPF 30+) MUST HAVE R bottle pocket2.0
    1Compass MUST HAVE Right Hip belt pocket1.1
    1Stove Supercat stove--DIY web linksaucepan-main bag0.2
    1stove alcohol stove windscreensaucepan-main bag0.7
    1toothbrush/paste, flosssaucepan-main bag0.6
    1soap & cleaning padsaucepan-main bag2.5
    1spoon plastic KenyonSaucepan-main bag0.4
    1trekking pole BlackDiamond CF eachThis item is worn8.9
    1whistle/mirror MUST HAVE This item is worn0.5